Pakistan is due to present a federal budget of more than Rs17 trillion for fiscal year 2026-27 on Friday, combining revenue increases and spending restraint while seeking to protect lower-income households. Average CPI inflation was reported at 6.7% in July-May, with price stability maintained despite higher energy-price pressure linked to the Gulf conflict.
Ethiopia approved a draft federal budget of 2.34 trillion birr for the next fiscal year, about 21% higher than the previous year, with spending directed to regular and capital outlays and transfers to regional governments. Authorities expect a budget deficit of 1.4% of GDP, while debt restructuring talks, including with Eurobond holders, continue.
Brazil’s Senate Constitution and Justice Committee approved a proposal expanding the central bank’s financial and administrative autonomy, including exclusive authority over Pix regulation and limits on transferring the payments system to another entity. Trade groups for banks, fintechs and payment companies publicly supported stronger central bank supervisory authority.
The Bank of Canada left its overnight rate unchanged at 2.25%, saying weaker economic activity and higher inflation complicate policy decisions. Officials said inflation is expected to be near 3% in coming months, broad-based price pressures from energy remain limited, and growth is projected to resume in the second quarter while economic slack persists.
The Reserve Bank of India introduced a US dollar-rupee forex swap facility on June 8, letting eligible banks swap dollars at the FBIL reference rate and reverse at 1.5% per year, up to five years. It applies to PSU external commercial borrowings, banks’ overseas foreign currency borrowings, and certain FCNR-B deposits raised within specified windows.
Bank Indonesia raised its benchmark BI Rate by 25 basis points to 5.50% at an off-cycle meeting, citing a larger-than-expected rupiah decline since the last policy decision. The central bank said the move aimed to stabilize the exchange rate amid global volatility, attract foreign capital inflows, and help keep inflation within its target range.
A U.S. District Court judge in Massachusetts vacated a $100,000 fee for new H-1B visa petitions set by a September 2025 proclamation. The ruling said the payment functioned as a tax without congressional authorization and cannot be enforced. The court granted summary judgment in a lawsuit brought by New York’s attorney general and other states.
Bank Indonesia raised its benchmark rate by 25 basis points to 5.50% in an unexpected off-cycle move after the rupiah weakened more than anticipated and hit 18,190 per U.S. dollar. The central bank set the deposit facility at 4.50% and the lending facility at 6.25%, and announced measures aimed at supporting the currency and foreign inflows.
Indonesia is considering exemptions for commodity traders under planned single-gate export regulations covering coal, palm oil and ferroalloys. The palm oil products cited include crude palm oil, refined bleached deodorized palm oil, and refined bleached deodorized palm olein. Officials and lawmakers have discussed clarifying the framework for market participants and investors.
China’s central bank increased official gold holdings by 320,000 troy ounces last month, lifting reserves to 74.96 million ounces, according to data released Sunday. China’s foreign exchange reserves rose $31.7 billion to $3.4422 trillion by the end of May. Bullion prices fell in May for a third straight month.
South Korean President Lee Jae Myung nominated Han Seongsook, a former chief executive of internet portal operator Naver, to serve as prime minister. The presidential office announced the nomination on Sunday and said the appointment is intended to support the government’s artificial-intelligence policy agenda and broader economic strategy.